# Van Shelving and Racking > Rated shelving, drawer and rack systems anchored into van structure with layouts built around what the crew actually carries. Source: https://fleetservicesocrv.com/services/equipment-and-upfit/van-shelving-and-racking Business: Fleet Services OCRV, 23281 E La Palma Ave, Yorba Linda, CA 92887 Phone: (714) 909-1844. Serving Santa Ana, California, about 17 miles from the facility. Van shelving and racking installation fits a cargo van interior with rated shelf units, drawer modules, partitions and floor systems, anchored into the body structure and factory attachment points. Layouts are designed around what the crew carries, with load ratings, weight distribution and floor sealing handled as part of the install. ## Specification - Price range: $750 to $7,500 - Labor hours: 4 to 30 hours - Turnaround: Upfit install - Insurance: typically customer pay or fleet account ## Symptoms - Shelf units shifting or rattling against the wall over bumps - Fasteners backing out of the van floor or wall panels - Rust forming around shelving fasteners in the floor pan - Parts migrating off shelves and onto the floor during routes - Technicians working out of buckets because the layout does not fit the job - Van sitting noticeably low or handling poorly under a loaded package ## Steel, aluminum or composite, and what does each cost in payload? Steel shelving is the cheapest to buy and the heaviest to carry. A full steel package in a long wheelbase van commonly runs 350 to 600 pounds, and on a van that is already close to its rating that is a meaningful bite out of what the crew can load. It takes abuse well and repairs easily, which keeps it in service on hard use fleets. Aluminum lands in the 150 to 300 pound band for a comparable package and gives most of that weight back as payload. It does not rust, which matters in coastal Orange County, and it dents where steel would deflect. For a Santa Ana service fleet running vans hard for eight years, it is usually the better total cost even at a higher purchase price. Composite packages sit lowest at roughly 120 to 250 pounds, resist corrosion completely and absorb noise, which crews notice on a long day. They cost the most up front and they are less forgiving of impact than aluminum. Shelf ratings across all three materials commonly run 200 to 500 pounds per shelf, and the rating is a real limit rather than a suggestion. - Steel packages at roughly 350 to 600 pounds, lowest cost and highest weight - Aluminum packages at roughly 150 to 300 pounds with no corrosion penalty - Composite packages at roughly 120 to 250 pounds with the best noise behavior - Shelf ratings commonly 200 to 500 pounds per shelf across materials - Drawer modules for small parts and consumables that would otherwise migrate - Shelf trays, dividers and door kits to keep inventory in place on the road ## How does shelving get anchored into a van? Into structure, using the factory attachment points wherever they exist. Modern cargo vans have threaded points in the floor and along the wall ribs specifically for upfit, and they are the correct anchor because the body designer put load path behind them. A layout that uses them is stronger and faster to install than one that improvises. Where new penetrations are needed, floor anchoring goes through with 3/8 inch grade 5 hardware and backing plates on the underside, typically 2 by 2 by 1/4 inch or larger, so the fastener load spreads into the floor pan instead of pulling through it. Every penetration is sealed with butyl at the mating face and seam sealer on the underside, because a van floor that leaks will rust from the inside out. Wall anchoring picks up the body ribs, never unsupported sheet. A shelf lag screwed into a van side panel will hold a box of fittings until a hard stop, and then it will not. Finding the ribs, mounting to them, and using spanning members where a shelf falls between ribs is the difference between an install that survives a decade of Santa Ana stop and go and one that rattles loose in a year. ## How should a layout be designed? Around the work, starting with the ten things the technician reaches for most. Those go at waist height near the side door, where a person can get them standing on the ground without climbing in. Everything else arranges around that. A layout designed on paper without a working technician in the room is a layout that gets rearranged with zip ties within a month. Weight goes low and forward. Heavy inventory high on a shelf raises the center of gravity on a vehicle that is already tall and narrow, and heavy weight far back unloads the front and hurts handling. Dense items belong on the bottom shelves ahead of the rear wheels, and long light items belong up high where their weight does not matter. Then leave room to grow and room to see. A layout packed to capacity on day one has nowhere to put the next product line, and a layout that blocks the rear window or the side door sightline makes a driver back blind. Both are easy to plan for at the design stage and expensive to correct after the package is installed and anchored. - High frequency items at waist height near the side door - Dense inventory low and ahead of the rear wheels - Long light items on upper shelves where weight is not a factor - Sightlines through the rear and side openings kept clear - Empty capacity left for the next product line or service offering - Divider and tray selection matched to how the parts are actually packaged ## What is different about electric delivery vans? The floor is not a blank sheet. Battery packs sit under the cargo floor on most electric vans, and the manufacturer defines zones where drilling is prohibited outright. Putting a fastener through a floor pan above a battery module is not a risk to be managed, it is a line that does not get crossed, so anchoring uses factory attachment points and structural members only. That constraint shapes the layout rather than preventing it. Shelving gets located to land on the attachment points the platform provides, spanning members carry shelves that fall between them, and wall anchoring picks up more of the load than it would in a conventional van. It takes more planning time and produces a perfectly solid result. Weight discipline matters more on these units too. Electric delivery vans in Santa Ana parcel and service work are often tight on payload, and a 350 pound steel package versus a 150 pound aluminum one is a difference the fleet will feel on every route. Composite and aluminum are the usual answer on electric platforms for exactly that reason. ## What does an install cost and how long is the van down? Shelving carries the upfit install band, 3 to 10 business days, with most single van packages finishing at the short end. Labor runs 4 to 30 hours and the published range is about 750 dollars to 7,500 dollars, driven mostly by package size and material and by whether a floor, liner and partition go in at the same time. Doing the interior all at once is the efficient path. Floor, liner, partition and shelving all involve the same empty van and the same crew, so combining them costs a fraction of what four separate visits would. A Santa Ana fleet sending a new van over for shelving should decide on the liner and bulkhead before the drop rather than after. For multi van fleets, build one and use it. Put the first layout in service for two weeks, let the technician move things and complain, incorporate the changes, then replicate across the fleet. The run from Santa Ana up SR-55 and SR-91 is about half an hour, which makes iterating on a spec realistic instead of theoretical. ## Questions ### Steel, aluminum or composite for a Santa Ana service fleet? Aluminum for most, composite if payload is critical or noise matters, steel if the crews are hard on everything and purchase price rules. The weight spread is real: roughly 350 to 600 pounds for steel, 150 to 300 for aluminum, 120 to 250 for composite. On a van tight against its rating, that difference is the whole decision. ### Can you drill the floor of my electric van for shelving? Not over the battery pack, and the manufacturer defines those zones explicitly. Anchoring on electric vans uses factory attachment points and structural members, with spanning members carrying shelves that fall between anchors. It takes more layout planning and produces a solid install. Send the model and floor plan before quoting so the design is built to the platform. ### How do I keep the parts from ending up on the floor? Trays, dividers and door kits matched to how the parts are actually packaged. Open shelves work for boxed inventory and fail for loose fittings. The other half is layout: items that get grabbed twenty times a day belong at waist height near the door, because anything a technician has to climb for eventually ends up loose on the floor instead. ### Will shelving hurt my payload? Every package does, which is why the material choice is a payload decision. Take the van rating, subtract the package weight, subtract the partition and floor, subtract fuel and crew, and what is left is real capacity. Fleets that run that number before ordering avoid discovering the problem when the van is loaded for its first route. ### Can you do the floor, liner, bulkhead and shelving in one visit? Yes, and it is much cheaper than separate visits. All four jobs need the same empty van and the same crew, so combining them shares the setup. Decide on the full interior spec before sending the van up from Santa Ana rather than adding items one at a time, and the whole interior lands in one 3 to 10 business day window. ### How do I pick a layout without guessing? Build one van, put it in service for two weeks with the technician who will drive it, and let them tell you what is wrong. Then correct it once and replicate. Every fleet that designs all twelve vans on paper first ends up rearranging all twelve. The 17 mile shuttle from Santa Ana makes that iteration cheap.